Northern Cricket Frog

A small frog with historic populations in northeastern Colorado.

Northern Cricket Frog, Christina Butler, CC4

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About This Species

Dark triangle between eyes; large webs between hind toes; whitish marks on upper lip; upper side usually grayish with small irregular dark marks; eardrum small and indistinct; dark stripe on rear of thigh. Mature male: Throat yellowish or dusky; innermost toe of front feet with thickened pad on inner side during breeding season; expanded vocal sac evenly rounded.

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Physical Characteristics

Head and body length up to about 38 mm (1.5 inches), adults average about 26–27 mm (1 inch).

Range

Northeastern Colorado. Possibly extirpated, not seen in the state since 1979.

Habitat

Vicinity of sunny, muddy or marshy edges of permanent or semipermanent ponds, reservoirs, and streams, and along irrigation ditches, in pastures and sandhill country.

Reproduction

Breeding call

An accelerating then decelerating “gick-gick-gick” lasting up to 30 seconds and sounding like stones being tapped together. 

Larvae

Upper side olive to brown with black mottling; eyes well separated, slightly inside outer margin of head when viewed from above; tail long with low fins (greatest tail height about 10–11 mm, 0.4 inches), fin with bold dark markings and sometimes with dark tip; narrow dark line along upper edge of muscular part of tail; belly white to yellowish, with coiled intestine visible; usually 2 rows of tiny teeth on upper lip, 2-3 rows on lower lip; up to about 4–5 cm (1.6-2.0 inches) long. 

Eggs

Deposited singly or in small clusters; float, or stick to submerged plants. 

Life History

Lays eggs among aquatic vegetation in spring or early summer. Larvae metamorphose into small frogs usually in about 10-15 weeks, as early as early July. Few of these frogs live more than a year.

Amphibian
Acris crepitans
State Special Concern