Waterfowl Hunting

Excitement, adventure, beautiful scenery—that’s what hunting in Colorado is truly about. And there’s no better way to experience all three than waterfowl hunting. Waterfowl hunting provides the ultimate way to connect with nature and immerse yourself in the Colorado Outdoors.
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A green-winged teal on the water.

A green-winged teal on the water.

Hunting

Hunting Waterfowl in Colorado

Excitement, adventure, beautiful scenery—that’s what hunting in Colorado is truly about. And there’s no better way to experience all three than waterfowl hunting. Waterfowl hunting provides the ultimate way to connect with nature and immerse yourself in the Colorado Outdoors.

Video: Colorado Waterfowl Study - North Park, Colorado

Conservation in Action

Colorado Waterfowl Study

For the last seven years, Colorado Parks and Wildlife (CPW) biologists have been studying waterfowl in North Park. This video provides an intimate look at some of the tools and techniques avian researchers are using to better understand Colorado's duck populations and how to more effectively manage wetland habitat. 

Waterfowl Species You Can Hunt

  • Lesser Snow Geese (including blue)
  • Greater Snow Geese
  • Ross' Geese
  • Canada Geese
  • White-fronted Geese
  • Brandt
  • Cackling Geese
  • Mergansers
  • American Coot
  • Mallard
  • Pintail
  • Canvasback
  • Redhead
  • Wood Duck
  • Scaup
  • Blue-winged Teal
  • Green-winged Teal
  • Cinnamon Teal

Need to Know

What you need to buy a license

  1. Proper identification and proof of residency (for Colorado residents).
  2. Proof of hunter education.
  3. A Social Security number or Individual Taxpayer Identification Number is required for hunters age 12 and older, per federal law.
  4. Habitat Stamp: An annual ($12.47) habitat stamp is automatically  added to a license purchase for anyone ages 18 to 64. Residents with a Colorado lifetime license are exempt.

Hunt Waterfowl

TO HUNT WATERFOWL, you need a small-game hunting license. If you are 16 or older, you also must have the $33 Federal Migratory Bird Hunting and Conservation Stamp (Duck Stamp) AND the $12.47 Colorado State Waterfowl Stamp to hunt waterfowl. 

COLORADO WATERFOWL STAMP: The state stamp is printed on your hunting license and validated by signing your name in ink on the license. 

FEDERAL DUCK STAMP: Effective July 1, 2024, the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service implemented the Duck Stamp Modernization Act of 2023, allowing an individual to carry an electronic stamp for the entire waterfowl hunting season. The new electronic stamp shall remain valid from the day it is sold through the following June 30, instead of being valid 45 days from the day of sale (fws.gov/service/buy-duck-stamp-or-e-stamp). Traditional methods of purchasing the Federal Duck Stamp will continue. The physical stamp is valid when you sign your name in ink across the face of the stamp.

A federal stamp is not required to take light geese during the conservation order season: See "Legal Migratory Bird Hunting Methods," in the Small Game and Waterfowl brochure.

Hunting License Fees

Annual Habitat Stamp

$12.47

$12.47

Colorado Waterfowl Stamp

$12.47

$12.47

Federal Migratory Bird Hunting Stamp (Duck Stamp)

$33.00

$33.00

Annual Small Game

$36.68

$101.54

Small Game One Day

$16.72

$20.46

Small Game Additional-Day

$7.99

$7.99

Youth Small Game and Furbearer (under 18 only)

$1.50

$1.50

Small Game and Fishing Combo

$61.62

n/a

Furbearer License Only

$36.68

$101.54

Furbearer Harvest Permit

$10.00

$10.00

Senior Small Game and Fishing Combo (Ages 64+)

$36.22

n/a

Senior Annual Small Game Upgrade for Lifetime Fishing and Resident Low Income Senior Fishing Annual License Holders

$26.24

n/a

First Responder Lifetime Small Game and Fishing Combo (permanent occupational disability)

Free

n/a

Veterans Lifetime Small Game and Fishing Combo (50% disabled or Purple Heart recipient)

Free

n/a

Band-tailed Pigeon Permit

$5.00

$5.00

Sandhill Crane Permit

$0.00; Permits through HIP are required.

$0.00; Permits through HIP are required.

White-tailed Ptarmigan, Greater Sage-grouse, and Mountain Sharp-tailed Grouse Permit

$5.00

$5.00

Season Dates

    Duck, Coot, & Teal Seasons

    Northeast Zone

    Area: East of I-25 and north of I-70. Daily bag limit: Duck & Merganser: 6, in the aggregate. Up to 5 can be mallard, but no more than 2 can be female mallard. Included in the daily bag limit of 6, you can have no more than New 3 pintails, 2 canvasback, 2 redhead, 3 wood duck and 1 scaup. Coot: 15. Possession limit: 3 daily bag limits.

    October 18, 2025

    November 30, 2025

    See Brochure

    Northeast Zone

    Area: East of I-25 and north of I-70. Daily bag limit: Duck & Merganser: 6, in the aggregate. Up to 5 can be mallard, but no more than 2 can be female mallard. Included in the daily bag limit of 6, you can have no more than New 3 pintails, 2 canvasback, 2 redhead, 3 wood duck and 1 scaup. Coot: 15. Possession limit: 3 daily bag limits.

    December 11, 2025

    January 31, 2026

    See Brochure

    Southeast Zone

    Area: East of I-25 and south of I-70, and all of El Paso, Pueblo, Huerfano and Las Animas counties. Daily bag limit: Duck & Merganser: 6, in the aggregate. Up to 5 can be mallard, but no more than 2 can be female mallard. Included in the daily bag limit of 6, you can have no more than New 3 pintails, 2 canvasback, 2 redhead, 3 wood duck and 1 scaup. Coot: 15. Possession limit: 3 daily bag limits.

    October 28, 2025

    January 31, 2026

    See Brochure

    Mountain/Foothills Zone

    Area: West of I-25 and east of the Continental Divide, except El Paso, Pueblo, Huerfano and Las Animas counties. Daily bag limit: Duck & Merganser: 6, in the aggregate. Up to 5 can be mallard, but no more than 2 can be female mallard. Included in the daily bag limit of 6, you can have no more than New 3 pintails, 2 canvasback, 2 redhead, 3 wood duck and 1 scaup. Coot: 15. Possession limit: 3 daily bag limits.

    October 04, 2025

    November 30, 2025

    See Brochure

    Mountain/Foothills Zone

    Area: West of I-25 and east of the Continental Divide, except El Paso, Pueblo, Huerfano and Las Animas counties. Daily bag limit: Duck & Merganser: 6, in the aggregate. Up to 5 can be mallard, but no more than 2 can be female mallard. Included in the daily bag limit of 6, you can have no more than New 3 pintails, 2 canvasback, 2 redhead, 3 wood duck and 1 scaup. Coot: 15. Possession limit: 3 daily bag limits.

    December 25, 2025

    January 31, 2026

    See Brochure

    Western Zone

    Area: West of the Continental Divide not included in the Eastern Zone. Daily bag limit: Duck & Merganser: 7 in aggregate. Of these, no more than 2 can be female mallard, New 3 pintails, 2 canvasback, 2 redhead and 2 scaup. No scaup can be taken after Jan. 12, 2026. Coot: 25. Possession limit: 3 daily bag limits.

    October 04, 2025

    October 21, 2025

    See Brochure

    Western Zone

    Area: West of the Continental Divide not included in the Eastern Zone. Daily bag limit: Duck & Merganser: 7 in aggregate. Of these, no more than 2 can be female mallard, New 3 pintails, 2 canvasback, 2 redhead and 2 scaup. No scaup can be taken after Jan. 12, 2026. Coot: 25. Possession limit: 3 daily bag limits.

    November 06, 2025

    January 31, 2026

    See Brochure

    Eastern Zone

    Area: Routt, Grand, Summit, Eagle and Pitkin counties, those parts of Saguache, San Juan, Hinsdale and Mineral counties west of the Continental Divide, and part of Gunnison Co., except the North Fork of the Gunnison River Valley (GMUs 53, 63 and 521), and the part of Moffat Co. east of the northern intersection of CR 29 with the Moffat-Routt Co. line, south along CR 29 to the intersection of CR 29 with the Moffat-Routt Co. line (Elkhead Reservoir State Park). Daily bag limit: Duck & Merganser: 7 in aggregate. Of these, no more than 2 can be female mallard, New 3 pintails, 2 canvasback, 2 redhead and 2 scaup. No scaup can be taken after Dec. 28, 2025. Coot: 25. Possession limit: 3 daily bag limits.

    October 04, 2025

    January 16, 2026

    See Brochure

    September Teal Season

    Areas: Lake and Chaffee counties, and all areas east of I-25. Daily bag limit: 6 teal — blue-winged, green-winged and cinnamon teal, in aggregate. Possession limit: 18. Note: Only teal can be harvested during this season. Teal can also be harvested during all other duck seasons, including the youth, veteran & active military hunt season.

    September 13, 2025

    September 21, 2025

    See Brochure

    Goose Seasons

    Central Flyway Regular Season: Dark Goose

    Area: East of the Continental Divide, except areas designated as part of the special seasons below that include: North Park, San Luis Valley and South Park. Daily Bag Limit: 5. Possession Limit: 15.

    November 03, 2025

    February 15, 2026

    See Brochure

    Central Flyway Regular Season: Light Goose

    Area: East of the Continental Divide, except areas designated as part of the special seasons below that include: North Park, San Luis Valley and South Park. Daily Bag Limit: 50. Possession Limit: Unlimited.

    November 01, 2025

    February 15, 2026

    See Brochure

    Central Flyway Light Goose Conservation Order Season

    Area: East of I-25. Daily Bag Limit: Unlimited. Possession Limit: Unlimited. See "Legal Migratory Bird Hunting Methods" section of the brochure for special season rules.

    February 16, 2026

    April 30, 2026

    See Brochure

    Central Flyway North Park Season: Dark Goose

    Area: Jackson County. Daily Bag Limit: 5. Possession Limit: 15.

    October 05, 2025

    January 16, 2026

    See Brochure

    Central Flyway North Park Season: Light Goose

    Area: Jackson County. Daily Bag Limit: 50. Possession Limit: Unlimited.

    November 01, 2025

    February 15, 2026

    See Brochure

    Central Flyway San Luis Valley Season: Dark Goose

    Area: Alamosa, Conejos, Costilla and Rio Grande counties, and the parts of Archuleta, Hinsdale, Mineral, Saguache and San Juan counties east of the Continental Divide. Daily Bag Limit: 5. Possession Limit: 15.

    October 04, 2025

    October 22, 2025

    See Brochure

    Central Flyway San Luis Valley Season: Dark Goose

    Area: Alamosa, Conejos, Costilla and Rio Grande counties, and the parts of Archuleta, Hinsdale, Mineral, Saguache and San Juan counties east of the Continental Divide. Daily Bag Limit: 5. Possession Limit: 15.

    November 22, 2025

    February 15, 2026

    See Brochure

    Central Flyway San Luis Valley Season: Light Goose

    Area: Alamosa, Conejos, Costilla and Rio Grande counties, and the parts of Archuleta, Hinsdale, Mineral, Saguache and San Juan counties east of the Continental Divide. Daily Bag Limit: 50. Possession Limit: Unlimited.

    November 01, 2025

    February 15, 2026

    See Brochure

    Central Flyway South Park Season - Dark Goose

    Chaffee, Custer, Fremont, Lake, Park and Teller counties. Daily Bag Limit: 5. Possession Limit: 15.

    October 04, 2025

    January 16, 2026

    See Brochure

    Central Flyway South Park Season - Light Goose

    Chaffee, Custer, Fremont, Lake, Park and Teller counties. Daily Bag Limit: 50. Possession Limit: Unlimited

    November 01, 2025

    February 15, 2026

    See Brochure

    Pacific Flyway Early Canada Goose Season

    West of Continental Divide. Daily Bag Limit: 5. Possession Limit: 15.

    September 01, 2025

    September 09, 2025

    See Brochure

    Pacific Flyway Western Zone: Dark Goose

    West of Continental Divide not included in Eastern Zone. Daily Bag Limit: 5. Possession Limit: 15.

    October 04, 2025

    October 12, 2025

    See Brochure

    Pacific Flyway Western Zone: Dark Goose

    West of Continental Divide not included in Eastern Zone. Daily Bag Limit: 5. Possession Limit: 15.

    November 06, 2025

    January 31, 2026

    See Brochure

    Pacific Flyway Western Zone: Light Goose

    West of Continental Divide not included in Eastern Zone. Daily Bag Limit: 10. Possession Limit: 30.

    October 04, 2025

    October 12, 2025

    See Brochure

    Pacific Flyway Western Zone: Light Goose

    West of Continental Divide not included in Eastern Zone. Daily Bag Limit: 10. Possession Limit: 30.

    November 06, 2025

    January 31, 2026

    See Brochure

    Pacific Flyway Eastern Zone: Dark Goose

    Routt, Grand, Summit, Eagle and Pitkin counties, those parts of the Saguache, San Juan, Hinsdale and Mineral counties west of Continental Divide, and part of Gunnison County except the North Fork of the Gunnison River Valley (GMUs 521, 53 and 63). and the part of Moffat County east of the northern intersection of CR 29 with the Moffat-Routt Co. line, south along CR 29 to the intersection of CR 29 with the Moffat-Routt County line (Elkhead Reservoir State Park).​ Daily Bag Limit: 5. Possession Limit: 15.

    October 04, 2025

    January 07, 2026

    See Brochure

    Pacific Flyway Eastern Zone: Light Goose

    Routt, Grand, Summit, Eagle and Pitkin counties, those parts of the Saguache, San Juan, Hinsdale and Mineral counties west of Continental Divide, and part of Gunnison County except the North Fork of the Gunnison River Valley (GMUs 521, 53 and 63). and the part of Moffat County east of the northern intersection of CR 29 with the Moffat-Routt Co. line, south along CR 29 to the intersection of CR 29 with the Moffat-Routt County line (Elkhead Reservoir State Park).​ Daily Bag Limit: 10. Possession Limit: 30.

    October 04, 2025

    January 07, 2026

    See Brochure
    Snow geese in a field.

    Youth, Veteran and Active Military

    Youth Hunters

    Hunting in youth seasons is restricted to youth ages 17 and younger with a mentor. Mentors cannot hunt during youth waterfowl seasons. 

    Veterans and Active-military Hunters

    Hunting in veteran and active-military seasons is restricted to veterans and members of the Armed Forces on active duty, including members of the National Guard and Reserves.

    Valid U.S. Military ID (active duty, dependent, retired, VA, reserve and national guard) while out hunting include:

    • DD214; 
    • DD Form 2; 
    • DD Form 2765; 
    • Active, retired or veteran military identification cards; 
    • A current Colorado Driver’s License or state issued identification card with the word ‘Veteran’ printed on it as specified in 42-2-303 (5)(a), C.R.S.; 
    • VA medical card; or 
    • For members of the National Guard and Reserves, current military orders for active duty other than training.

    Youth, Veteran and Active Military Seasons

    Central Flyway: All Zones

    Daily Bag Limit: Duck, Merganser, Coot: 6, in the aggregate. Up to 5 can be mallard, but no more than 2 can be female mallard. Included in the daily bag limit of 6, you can have no more than 1 pintail, 2 canvasback, 2 redhead, 3 wood duck and 1 scaup. Coot: 15. Goose: 5 dark geese. Possession Limit: 3 daily bag limits.

    See Brochure

    Central Flyway: Northeast Zone

    Area: East of I-25 and north of I-70.

    October 11, 2025

    October 12, 2025

    See Brochure

    Central Flyway: Southeast Zone

    Area: East of I-25 and south of I-70, and all of El Paso, Pueblo, Huerfano and Las Animas counties.

    October 18, 2025

    October 19, 2025

    See Brochure

    Central Flyway: Mountain/Foothills Zone

    Area: West of I-25 and east of the Continental Divide, except El Paso, Pueblo, Huerfano and Las Animas counties.

    September 27, 2025

    September 28, 2025

    See Brochure

    Pacific Flyway: Western Zone

    Area: West of the Continental Divide not included in the Eastern Zone. Daily Bag Limit: Duck and Merganser: 7 in aggregate. Of these, no more than 2 can be female mallard, 3 pintails, 2 canvasback, 2 redhead and 2 scaup. Coot: 25, Goose: 5 dark geese, 10 light geese. Possession Limit: 3 daily bag limits.

    October 25, 2025

    October 26, 2025

    See Brochure

    Pacific Flyway: Eastern Zone

    Area: Routt, Grand, Summit, Eagle and Pitkin counties, those parts of Saguache, San Juan, Hinsdale and Mineral counties west of the Continental Divide, and part of Gunnison Co., except the North Fork of the Gunnison River Valley (GMUs 53, 63 and 521), and the part of Moffat Co. east of the northern intersection of CR 29 with the Moffat-Routt Co. line, south along CR 29 to the intersection of CR 29 with the Moffat-Routt Co. line (Elkhead Reservoir State Park). Daily Bag Limit: Duck and Merganser: 7 in aggregate. Of those, no more than 2 can be female mallard, 3 pintails, 2 canvasback, 2 redhead and 2 scaup. Coot: 25. Goose: 5 dark geese, 10 light geese. Possession Limit: 3 daily bag limits.

    September 27, 2025

    September 28, 2025

    See Brochure
    Canada geese taking flight.

    Hunting Requirement

    Harvest Information Program

    Hunters planning to use their small game license small game, coyote, and migratory birds will need to obtain their Harvest Information Program (HIP) number online at CPWShop.com or at any CPW location or sales agent, before they can legally hunt. Hunters who only wish to hunt furbearers (excluding coyote) do not need to register.

    Waterfowl hunter wading in the water holding two duck decoys.

    Hunting Reservations

    A selection of properties require hunting reservations to legally hunt waterfowl on in the Central and Pacific flyways. Reservation time slots start at 9:00 a.m. MT, and can be made up to 14 days before your hunt date.

    Brochures

    small game and waterfowl brochure cover

    Colorado Small Game and Waterfowl Hunting Brochure

    Be sure to read the “What’s New” pages to see a full list of changes on tap for the upcoming hunting seasons.

    Download the Brochure