Hunting Deer

Colorado deer (whitetail and mule deer) hunting licenses include limited licenses through the primary and secondary draw for archery, rifle, and muzzleloader, and over-the counter licenses for rifle and archery.
White-tailed Deer

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A mule deer buck during the rut.

A mule deer buck during the rut.

Hunting

Hunting Deer in Colorado

Harvesting a deer is a memory most will carry for the rest of their lives. A successful harvest depends on a hunter's planning and knowledge of deer behavior and habitat.

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Video: 2025 Colorado Big Game Hunting - Primary Limited License Draw Tips

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Primary Limited License Draw

Colorado big-game hunters, this year, the application period opens on March 1, 2025, and closes on April 1 at 8 p.m. Mountain Time. Get your application in early in case you need to make changes, and avoid any last-minute stress. 

Preparing for this year’s big game primary draw? As you plan your next limited license hunt, here’s some pointers from our customer service center. 

Get Ready for Deer Season

Important Hunting Dates, Deadlines and Reminders

Note: Always check your physical license and the Colorado Big Game Brochure for specific hunting dates and legal hunting hours.

License, Application Processing & Habitat Stamp Fees

Habitat Stamps

2025 Habitat Stamp (required & nonrefundable)

Only one is required per person, ages 18–64, per year buying or applying for a license.

$12.47

Lifetime Habitat Stamp

$374.47

Qualifying Licenses

Required

All applicants, including youth, must purchase a qualifying hunting license to apply for the big-game draw.

Spring turkey

Adult

$36.68

Spring turkey

Youth

$19.21

Fall Turkey

Adult

$30.44

Fall Turkey

Youth

$19.21

Annual small game

Adult

$36.68

Annual small game

Youth

$1.50

Senior small game/fishing combo

(residents age 64+)

$36.22

Annual small-game license for senior lifetime and senior low-income annual fishing license holders

(Senior Columbine or Centennial lifetime fishing license holders only)

$26.24

Veteran lifetime combo

(residents only, New 50% disabled or Purple Heart recipient)

free

First responder lifetime combo

(residents only, permanent occupational disability)

free

Licenses

Resident application processing fee

(per species & nonrefundable)

$8.00

Deer

Adult

$49.15

Deer

Youth

$18.90

All license fees include a 25-cent search-and-rescue fee and a $1.50 fee for the Wildlife Education Fund, when applicable. Reminder: If you draw a sheep or goat license, your credit card or CPW gift certificate on file in your online account will be charged after the draw.

Need to Know

What you need to buy a license

  1. Proper identification and proof of residency (for Colorado residents).
  2. Proof of hunter education.
  3. A Social Security number or Individual Taxpayer Identification Number is required for hunters age 12 and older, per federal law.
  4. Habitat Stamp: An annual ($12.47) habitat stamp is automatically  added to a license purchase for anyone ages 18 to 64. Residents with a Colorado lifetime license are exempt.

Season Dates

Deer Season Dates

Hunt dates for deer vary by license type and hunt location. Download the Big Game Brochure for specific hunting dates.

big game brochure cover.

Big Game Hunting Brochure

The Big Game Brochure includes hunting information for deer, elk, pronghorn, moose, and bear. The online Big Game brochure is the most up-to-date version.

Download the Brochure

License Options

Limited Licenses

What are limited licenses?

Each year, a set (limited) number of licenses is allotted to each game management unit (GMU). Huntable areas are broken down into units called “game management units.” These units help you decide where you'd like to hunt. A GMU map is available  through the Colorado Hunting Atlas or on the inside back cover of the Big Game Brochure.

You can apply for the big game draw(s) to get one of these limited licenses, or after the draws are over, you can purchase a remaining (leftover) limited license when they go on sale. 

Big Game Draws

 A qualifying license is required prior to applying for limited licenses through the big game draw(s).

Hunters can submit one application per species to participate in the draw. Applications can include up to four hunt choices to maximize your opportunity to draw a license and hunt. Applicants may only draw one license per species, per draw. 

Types of Limited Licenses

Limited licenses include public-land, private-land-only, Ranching for Wildlife (RFW), Bighorn Sheep Access Program (BSAP), season choice and leftover limited licenses. 

Preference Points

Preference points help hunters to be successful in future primary draws because points add up per species until an applicant draws a first-choice license. One preference point is awarded to each applicant who qualifies for and does not draw their first-choice limited license for deer, elk, pronghorn or bear in the primary draw, or who applies using a specific preference-point hunt code that gets them a preference point only as their first choice.

Preference points are available on the primary draw application only.

Tip: If you can’t hunt this year, but intend to in the future, apply for a preference point by entering the “preference point only” hunt code in the “first choice hunt code” on the application. See pages 3 and 9 in the Big Game Brochure for details.

Opportunities for Everyone

A young woman and her mentor on an archery hunt.

Youth Hunters

Youth hunters have youth-only hunting opportunities including small game, extended seasons for deer, elk, and pronghorn, and hunter outreach opportunities for big game (including moose), small game, waterfowl, and turkey hunting experiences.

A hunter on alert.

Nonresident Hunters

Nonresident hunters have a percentage of deer, elk, bighorn sheep, and mountain goat licenses set aside for them. They can also participate in group hunts and are eligible for a combo hunting and fishing license.

A hunter with binoculars and a hunter holding a rifle.

Resident Hunters

Residents have the option to participate in both big game draws, and apply for or purchase hybrid draw licenses, leftover licenses, reissued licenses, over-the-counter licenses, fishing and hunting combo licenses, raffle licenses, group hunts, and ranching for wildlife hunts.

A hunter holding binoculars stands next to an ATV.

Hunters Experiencing Disabilities

Resident hunters experiencing disabilities can request accommodations for visual and physical disabilities to assist with their hunts.

A hunter and his mentor pose next to a harvested elk.

New Hunters

New hunters can apply to go on mentored big game, small game, waterfowl, pheasant, and turkey hunts with the hunter outreach program, participate in a year long hunting experience with the rookie sportsperson program, and continue to broaden their skills past their initial hunter education course with regularly offered hunting classes to practice and hone techniques. Specific classes are also offered for women to learn in a comfortable environment.

A group of pheasant hunters and their dogs.

Hunters in the Military

Colorado residents who are deployed active duty military can apply to purchase leftover hunting licenses or receive a preference point in advance, or apply for a refund if deployed after their purchase. Veterans experiencing disabilities can apply for a lifetime combo fishing hunting license, and apply for accommodation while hunting. Veterans may also apply for big game licenses through the Wounded Warrior program.

Have you completed your hunter education course?

Colorado law requires that individuals born on or after January 1, 1949, must complete an approved hunter education course before applying for or purchasing a Colorado hunting license.

Already taken a hunter education course? Learn more about how to provide proof of completion.

Card

Take a Hunter Education Class

Hunter education classes are available in-person in a classroom setting or online with an in-person completion exam.

Find a Hunter Education Class
Archery.

Grow Your Archery Skills

Hunters that chose archery as their method of take can grow their skills prior to hunting season by taking a bowhunter education class.

Find a Bowhunter Education Class

Brochures

Big game brochure cover.

Colorado Big Game Hunting Brochure

Be sure to read the “What’s New” pages to see a full list of changes on tap for the upcoming hunting seasons.

Download the Brochure
Deer, Elf and Moose

Attention Hunters

Chronic Wasting Disease (CWD)

CWD is a fatal neurological disease that attacks the brains of deer, elk and moose. It causes animals to become emaciated, display abnormal behavior and eventually die. Infected animals often show no signs of illness.

CPW will require mandatory submission of CWD test samples (heads) from all deer harvested during rifle seasons from specific hunt codes to better evaluate the prevalence of CWD in herds. There will be no charge for mandatory testing. If a hunter is not selected for mandatory testing but wants to know whether their harvested deer or elk has CWD, they can submit their animal's head and pay a testing fee of $25.